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Chapter 8 The Commonwealth of Nations



Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

Canada became part of the British Empire as a result of which historical event?
A.
Revolutionary War
B.
World War I
C.
French and Indian War
D.
World War II
 

 2. 

Which statement explains how Britain acquired many of the British colonies?
A.
The colonies were located along British trade routes.
B.
The colonies lost wars to Britain.
C.
The people of the colonies spoke English.
D.
both A & C
 

 3. 

The British Empire remained strong until the war-torn 20th century. Which statement explains how the British colonies gained their independence?
A.
The colonies resented British authority.
B.
The British economy was so damaged during the war that Britain could not afford to maintain its empire and also rebuild at home.
C.
The colonies no longer provided income to the government.
D.
Britain was very grateful for the support of the colonies during World War II.
 

 4. 

As British people populated and traveled to their colonies, their impact on the colonies was significant. Which statement describes their impact?
A.
The British absorbed the culture of the indigenous people.
B.
The British brought their language and culture with them and in many cases, forced the indigenous people to adopt their ways.
C.
The British prohibited the indigenous people from speaking their native language.
D.
The British forced those who would not learn English to leave their country.
 

 5. 

The British tried to assimilate indigenous people. Which of the following is an example of assimilation?
A.
Indigenous people learned to speak English and converted to Christianity.
B.
British colonists adopted the language and culture of the colony.
C.
British colonists prohibited the ceremonies of the indigenous people.
D.
Indigenous people followed their own traditions and religion.
 

 6. 

When the British Empire abandoned its colonies, many colonies chose to continue their ties with the United Kingdom and became members of the British Commonwealth. Who is the head of state in all countries that are part of the British Commonwealth?
A.
British Prime Minister
B.
British President
C.
British Premier
D.
British Monarch
 

 7. 

If the British Commonwealth decides a country has violated its ideals, it can suspend that country's membership. From the list below, select the ideals of the Commonwealth to which member countries must agree.
A.
Member countries must support equal rights within their country.
B.
Member countries must agree with the Commonwealth's position on unity, peace, equality and free trade.
C.
Member countries must join the European Union.
D.
both A & B
 

 8. 

From the list below, select the benefits of becoming a member of the British Commonwealth.
A.
Members have automatic diplomatic relationships with other member nations throughout the world.
B.
Membership gives smaller countries a voice in the world.
C.
Many member nations have increased their trade as a result of being part of the Commonwealth.
D.
all of the above
 

 9. 

How did the ways in which the United States, Canada, and Australia gained independence from the Commonwealth differ?
A.
Canada and Australia had to fight for their freedom while the United States gained freedom peacefully.
B.
The United States had to fight for its freedom while Canada and Australia gained freedom peacefully.
C.
Canada and the United States had to fight for their freedom while Australia gained freedom peacefully.
D.
Australia had to fight for its freedom while Canada and the United States gained freedom peacefully.
 



 
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